Gerund, Infinitive and participle-এর বিভিন্ন পরীক্ষায় আসা ৪০ টি গুরুত্বপূর্ণ প্রশ্ন ও উত্তর।
1.Correct the bracket :
Nil wants--- (study)
(a) studying (b) study
(c) to study (d) to studied
2.
He advised me --- smoking.
(a) giving up (b) to give up
(c) in giving up (d) from giving up
3.I
intend ---( go) to Rajshahi.
(a) going (b) to go
(c) in going (d) from going
4.Almost
everyone fails---on the first try.
(a) in passing his driver’s test (b) to have passed his driver’s test
(c) to his driver’s test (d) passing his driver’s test
5. I love to
play chess when I was at college. Here to play is a/ an—
(a) gerund (b) infinitive (c) participle (d) noun
6.We demanded ---our status in international
politics.
(a) knowing(b) to know (c) for knowing (d)to be known
7. It has stopped raining. Here rainnig
is a/ an—
(a) gerund (b) infinitive (c) participle (d) noun
8.Walking
is a good exercise. Here Walking
is a/ an—
(a) gerund (b) infinitive (c) participle (d) noun
9. Reading
is a good habit. Here Reading
is a/ an—
(a) gerund (b) infinitive (c) participle (d) noun
ব্যাখ্যা দেখতে এই লিংকে ক্লিক করুন
10.Everyone loves ---
(a) run (b) running (c) to run (d) ran
11. He watched the boat--- above the river.
(a) to float (b) floating (c) float (d) to be floated
12. I remembered the horse ---the race.
(a) to win (b) winning (c) win (d) to be won
13. A gerund dose the work of----
(a) verb (b) noun (c) adjective (d) a+b
14. He was busy writing a book. Here busy
is a/ an—
(a) verb (b) noun (c) adjective (d) adverb
15. This date is worth -----.
(a) remembered (b) to remember (c) remembering (d) to be remembered
16. A rolling stone gathers no moss.
(a) verb (b) noun (c) adjective (d) adverb
17.The wind has stopped----
(a) to blow (b) blow (c) blowing (d) to be blowed
ব্যাখ্যা দেখতে এই লিংকে ক্লিক করুন
18.Which is not correct?
(a) He hates loving
(b) He hates
to love
(c) He can not help doing the work.
(d) I enjoyed to play football.
19.----is human.
(a) to err (b) erring (c) to be erred (d) To err
20.----is human.
(a) to err (b) erring (c) to be erred (d) To err
21. I saw the -----bird.
(a) fly (b) to fly
(c) flown (d) flying
22. This is a----chair.
(a) brok (b) to brok
(c) breaking (d) broken
23. A ---flower looks fine.
(a) bloom (b) to bloom (c) bloomed (d) blooming
24. We went to the ----mall.
(a) shop (b) to shop
(c) shoped (d) shopping
25. Shakib is a----player.
(a) skill (b) to skill (c) skilled (d) skillling
26. We need safe---water.
(a) drink (b) to drink (c) drinking (d) drunk
27. A---child dreads the fair.
(a) burnt (b) to burn (c) burnnig (d) burned
28. Try to avoid ---oily food.
(a) burnt (b) to eat
(c) eating (d) eaten
ব্যাখ্যা দেখতে এই লিংকে ক্লিক করুন
29. This is a house----
(a) live in (b) to live in (c) to live
(d) living
Ans:-
29.
(b) to live in
30. Don’t drink---water.
(a) polluting (b) polluted (c) to pollute (d) to be polluted
31.-----a lie is a great sin.
(a) to tell
(b) Telling (c) Told (d) to be tolled
32.A ----dog seldom bites.
(a) to break
(b) barking (c) bark (d) to be barked
33.She seems ----better today.
(a) to be (b)
to be been (c) bark (d) to be barked
34.We eat ----
(a) to live (b) living (c) live
(d) to be lived
35.The man is too weak---
(a) to walk (b) walking (c) walk
(d) to be walked
36. A ---stone gathers no moss.
(a) to roll (b) rolling
(c) roll (d) to be rolled
37.Don’t try to get into a ---train.
(a) running
(b) run (c) ran (d) to be run
38. A ----flower is beautiful to look at.
(a) to bloom (b) blooming (c) bloom
(d) to be bloomed
39. ----along the road, the old man is tired.
(a) to walk (b) Walking (c) walk
(d) to be walked
40. -----by hunger ,he stole a piece of bread.
(a) Driven
(b) to drive (c) driving (d) to be drived
ব্যাখ্যা দেখতে এই লিংকে ক্লিক করুন
Answer-
Ans:- 1.(c) to study
Ans:-
2.(b)
to give up
Ans:-
3.(b)
to go
Ans:-
4.
(b) to have passed his driver’s
test
Ans:-
5.
(b) infinitive
Ans:-
6.(b)
to know
Ans:- 7.(a) gerund
Ans:-
8.(a)
gerund
Ans:-
9.(a)
gerund
Ans:-
10.(b)
running
Ans:-
11.(b)
floating
Ans:- 12.(b) winning
Ans:-
13.
(d) a+b
Ans:-
14.
(c) adjective
Ans:- 15. (c) remembering
Ans:-
16.
(c) adjective
Ans:-
17.
(c) blowing
Ans:- 18. (d) I enjoyed
to play football.
Ans:- 19. (d) To err
Ans:- 20. (d) To err
Ans:- 21. (d) flying
Ans:-
22.
(d) broken
Ans:-
23.
(d) blooming
Ans:- 24. (d) shopping
Ans:-
25.
(c) skilled
Ans:- 26. (c) drinking
Ans:-
27.
(a) burnt
Ans:- 28. (c) eating
Ans:-
30.
(b) polluted
Ans:- 31. (b) Telling
Ans:-
32.(c) barking
Ans:-
33.(a)
to be
Ans:-
34.(a)
to live
Ans:-
35.(a)
to walk
Ans-36.(a) rolling
Ans-37.(a) running
Ans-38.(b) blooming
Ans-39.(b) Walking
Ans-40.(a) Driven
Gerund
1.
Swimming is a good exercise.
2.
We enjoyed catching fish
3.
My hobby is drawing
4.
Rakib is found
of reading.
5.
Smoking being a bad habit, everybody should avoid it.
6.
This is the walking place of the city.
Participle
1. A blooming flower is beautiful to look at
2. Birds are flying in the sky.
3. I saw
a flying bird. (v+ adj)
4. The cuckoo is a singing bird. (v+ adj)
5. Barking
dogs seldom bite. (v + adj)
6. I saw a sleeping
beggar. (v+ adj)
7.Bangladesh is a developing country. (v+ adj)
8. The people living
in city are not always happy.
9.The teachers working here get handsome salary.
10. The work was finished.
11.Having gone to Dhaka, I found a job.